Some products attract crime–so says researcher R.V. Clarke, Rutgers University. “Many ordinary manufactured products provide the means or the temptation to commit crime,” Clarke writes. Such products, which he calls “criminogenic,” might include cars or credit cards because they’re popular targets for thieves.
While many would argue that criminals cause crime, not products, Clarke doesn’t see it that way: “A growing body of theory and research undertaken in the past 25 years has established that offenders are as much drawn into crime by easy opportunities as they are pushed into crime by criminal propensities.”
Intuitively, we know this. We lock the car doors and don’t leave expensive cameras on the seat. Reduce a product’s criminogenic properties; stop property crime.
Designers know it too. Today, your car may have VIN numbers etched in its glass; your credit card may include a hologram to prevent counterfeiting. Designers have innovated tamper-proof packaging for food and medicine, detachable face plates for car radios, and large packaging for small electronic items–all in an effort to foil bad guys.
But what about violent crime? Can design play a role in preventing violent crime?
Britain’s Design Council thinks so. The group challenged Creo (Parametric) customerDesign Bridge to tackle glassing injuries. Glassing, a widespread problem in both the UK and Australia, is an attack using broken bottles or pub glasses. In alcohol-fueled conflicts, some find it all too easy to grab the base of a pint glass or a bottle neck and start swinging. The U.K. government estimates 87,000 of these attacks occur every year. As you might imagine, the injuries are devastating.
Design Bridge presented the Design Council with two alternatives for manufacturing a safer, less criminogenic pint glass for the pub. See more about the design brief, why previous solutions failed, and the Design Bridge solutions in this video: